Stage GFR criteria Urine output criteria Probability Risk SCr increased ×1.5 GFR decreased >25 % <0.5 mL/kg/h for >6 h High sensitivity (risk > injury > failure) Injury SCr increased…

Fig. 30.1 Annual performance of multiorgan transplantation including the liver. (a) Annual incidence of heart–liver (HLT) and lung–liver transplantation (LULT) in the United States. (b) Annual incidence of liver–kidney (LKT)…

Classification Physical status ASA 1 Healthy person ASA 2 Mild systemic disease ASA 3 Severe systemic disease, not incapacitating ASA 4 Severe systemic disease that is a constant threat to…

Study Type Comment Glanemann et al. [154] Retrospective analysis 546 patients analyzed, immediate extubation in 18.7 %. No increased incidence of reintubation when compared with patients successfully extubated later. Mandell…

© Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017Kathirvel Subramaniam and Tetsuro Sakai (eds.)Anesthesia and Perioperative Care for Organ Transplantation10.1007/978-1-4939-6377-5_22 22. Anesthesia and Intraoperative Management of Renal Transplantation Hendrikus J. M. Lemmens1   and Jerry Ingrande1   (1) Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and…

Fig. 20.1 Flow diagram detailing pre-transplant cardiac workup in renal recipients All renal recipients must have a preoperative ECG during their workup. Abnormal results warrant additional cardiac evaluation. The type…

1902 Vienna Medical School Austria: Kidney transplantation in animals • Dr. Emerich Ullman: Autotransplant in a dog from normal position to vessels in the neck • Dr. Alfred von Decastello:…

Cause End diastolic area End systolic area Contractility Other findings Hypovolaemia ↓↓ ↓ Normal  Vasoplegia Normal ↓↓ Normal  LV dysfunction Normal or ↑ ↑ ↓↓ If severe, spontaneous echo contrast…

Non-ischemic Cardiomyopathy 54 % Ischemic Cardiomyopathy 37 % Congenital Anomalies 2.9 % Valvular Cardiomyopathy 2.8 % Re-transplantation 2.5 % Other causes 0.9 % Data from Lund et al. [4] Table…