Herpes Zoster (Shingles)
CHAPTER 170 Herpes Zoster (Shingles) Presentation There may be prodromal symptoms that include malaise, nausea and vomiting, headache, and photophobia. Less commonly, there may be fever. During this prodromal stage,…
Erysipelas, Cellulitis, Lymphangitis
CHAPTER 166 Erysipelas, Cellulitis, Lymphangitis Presentation Erysipelas is a superficial cutaneous infection that commonly is found on the legs or face and generally does not have an inciting wound or…
Foreign Body, Throat
CHAPTER 30 Foreign Body, Throat Presentation The patient is usually convinced that there is a foreign body (FB) stuck in his throat, because he recently swallowed something, such as a…
Rib Fracture and Costochondral Separation (Broken Rib)
CHAPTER 65 Rib Fracture and Costochondral Separation (Broken Rib) Presentation A patient with an isolated rib fracture or a minor costochondral separation usually has recently fallen, injuring the side of…
Lacerations of the Mouth
Provide appropriate tetanus prophylaxis (see Appendix H), and check for associated injuries, such as loose teeth and mandibular or facial fractures. Crushed ice wrapped in clean gauze and held inside…
Lumbar Strain, Acute (“Mechanical” Low Back Pain, Sacroiliac Dysfunction)
CHAPTER 119 Lumbar Strain, Acute (“Mechanical” Low Back Pain, Sacroiliac Dysfunction) Presentation Suddenly or gradually, after lifting, sneezing, bending, or other movement, the patient develops a steady pain in one…
Annular Ligament Displacement, Radial Head Subluxation (Nursemaid’s Elbow)
CHAPTER 98 Annular Ligament Displacement, Radial Head Subluxation (Nursemaid’s Elbow) Presentation A toddler who is between 1 and 4 years of age has received a sudden jerk on his arm,…
Frostnip, Frostbite, and Mild Hypothermia
CHAPTER 169 Frostnip, Frostbite, and Mild Hypothermia Presentation Frostnip occurs when skin surfaces, such as the tip of the nose and ears, are exposed to an environment cold enough to…
Plantar Fasciitis (“Heel Spur”)
CHAPTER 125 Plantar Fasciitis (“Heel Spur”) Presentation Patients seek help because of gradually increasing inferior heel pain that has progressed to the point of inhibiting their normal daily activities. This…
Tendinopathy: Tendinosis, Paratenonitis (Tendinitis)
CHAPTER 132 Tendinopathy: Tendinosis, Paratenonitis (Tendinitis) Presentation There is pain along an involved tendon, often poorly localized, that worsens with motion, resisted contraction, or passive stretching. A vibratory crepitus may…
