Management of Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Syndrome

Jul 20, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on Management of Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Syndrome

Characteristic DKA HHS Polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, wt loss, vomiting, dehydration, weakness X X Stupor/coma Severe only X Abdominal pain X  Insulin deficiency Absolute Relative Principal pathologic metabolic process Lipolysis and…

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Management of Acute Compartment Syndrome

Jul 20, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on Management of Acute Compartment Syndrome

Fig. 81.1 CT Scan abdomen, Grade 2 liver laceration with active contrast extravasation Fig. 81.2 Extremity radiograph with distal communited femur fracture Postoperatively, she continued to have episodes of hypotension…

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Complications of Myocardial Infarction

Jul 20, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on Complications of Myocardial Infarction

Fig. 13.1 12-lead ECG The initial physical exam was notable for an anxious and diaphoretic patient with elevated jugular venous pressure, crackles at the lung bases, and a left ventricular…

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Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis

Jul 20, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis

Fig. 68.1 CT scan image of liver cirrhosis (Courtesy of Dr. Eric Yasumoto) Question What is the most likely diagnosis? Answer Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis leading to septic shock. All patients…

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Thoracic Trauma

Jul 20, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on Thoracic Trauma

Fig. 77.1 Chest x-ray of a 45 year old male a victim of blunt trauma demonstrating left sided tension pneumothorax with rib fractures Question What is the diagnosis and what…

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Blunt Abdominal Trauma

Jul 20, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on Blunt Abdominal Trauma

Fig. 78.1 Arrows mark site of active extravasation following splenic trauma Fig. 78.2 Splenic bleeding site confirmed by angiography Fig. 78.3 FAST – Location of probe placement for the trauma…

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Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation

Jul 20, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation

Fig. 31.1 (a) Chest x-ray of index patient on admission day 3. (b) Telemetry monitor showing the patient’s vital signs on admission day 3. (c) Mechanical ventilator parameters of the…

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Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome

Jul 20, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome

Fig. 12.1 EKG demonstrating inferior and posterior ST-segment elevations in a patient with STEMI Question What approach should guide this patient’s further management? Answer All patients with acute coronary syndrome…

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Management of Acute Thermal Injury

Jul 20, 2017 by in Uncategorized Comments Off on Management of Acute Thermal Injury

Fig. 83.1 A 35 year old male presents with partial and full thickness burns as depicted as a result of severe trauma and thermal injury. There is significant soft tissue…

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