Fig. 24.1 A schematic diagram showing the arrangement of the four rotator cuff muscles: subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and teres minor (Reproduced with permission from Philip Peng Educational Series) Fig. 24.2…
Fig. 65.1 Anterior and posterior divisions of the obturator nerve between the adductor muscles (ALM adductor longus muscle, ABM adductor brevis muscle, AMM adductor magnus muscle) (With permission from Jens…
Fig. 29.1 (a) Transducer position and corresponding sonogram for the interscalene approach to the brachial plexus. (b) Transducer position and corresponding sonogram for the supraclavicular approach to the brachial plexus….
Fig. 20.1 (a) Suprascapular nerve and its branches of the left shoulder. Superior articular branch (Br.SA) supplies the coracohumeral ligament, subacromial bursa, and posterior aspect of the acromioclavicular joint capsule….
Fig. 17.1 The layout of the C4 cervical nerve root and the corresponding branch. MB medial branch, LB lateral branch, AP articular pillar (Reproduced with permission from Philip Peng Educational…
Fig. 25.1 Diagram showing the long head of biceps and its relationship with supraspinatus and subscapularis muscles (Reproduced with permission from Philip Peng Educational Series) Sonoanatomy The patient is examined…
Fig. 23.1 (a) Anatomy of the shoulder joint. (1) Humerus, (2) scapula, (3) articular capsule, (4) tendon of the biceps brachii muscle, (5) subscapular muscle, (6) acromion, (7) coracoid process…
Fig. 19.1 Anatomy of the cervical spine with innervation; entry and target points are marked (VA vertebral artery, TON third occipital nerve) The facet joints are richly innervated by medial…
4. Pain therapy In 1979, a commission set up by the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) defined pain as “… an unpleasant sensory and emotional…
Fig. 37.1 Sensory distribution of the median nerve The carpal tunnel is a fibro-osseous tunnel, which contains the flexor tendons of the fingers (tendons of the flexor digitorum profundus, flexor…
