Kidney Transplantation: Overview
1902 Vienna Medical School Austria: Kidney transplantation in animals • Dr. Emerich Ullman: Autotransplant in a dog from normal position to vessels in the neck • Dr. Alfred von Decastello:…
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Preoperative Recipient Evaluation and Preparation (Kidney)
Fig. 20.1 Flow diagram detailing pre-transplant cardiac workup in renal recipients All renal recipients must have a preoperative ECG during their workup. Abnormal results warrant additional cardiac evaluation. The type…
Postoperative Critical Care of Lung Transplant Patients
Fig. 10.1 (a) Cardiac tamponade in lung transplant recipient with oversized allografts (during expiratory phase of the ventilatory cycle). Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) image obtained at mid-esophageal level depicting the right…
Heart Transplant Patient Selection and Preparation
Non-ischemic Cardiomyopathy 54 % Ischemic Cardiomyopathy 37 % Congenital Anomalies 2.9 % Valvular Cardiomyopathy 2.8 % Re-transplantation 2.5 % Other causes 0.9 % Data from Lund et al. [4] Table…
Postoperative Care of Heart Transplant Patients
Cause End diastolic area End systolic area Contractility Other findings Hypovolaemia ↓↓ ↓ Normal Vasoplegia Normal ↓↓ Normal LV dysfunction Normal or ↑ ↑ ↓↓ If severe, spontaneous echo contrast…
Preoperative Evaluation and Preparation for Lung Transplantation
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease BODE index of at least 7 or at least 1 of the following: • FEV1 < 20 % predicted and either DLCO < 20 % predicted or…
Attention and Social Responsiveness
FIGURE 1 Recording exercise quotas and performance. Diaries. Diary forms will have already been completed during the preadmission evaluation phase and so will be familiar. Diary recording continues in the…
Treatment Goals
Commentary: Targeting Behavior Change in Chronic Pain Treatment: A Clinical Perspective James E. Moore, Ph.D. In this chapter, Fordyce focuses on observable pain and well behaviors as treatment goals rather…
Exercise and the Increase in Activity Level
FIGURE 1 Increasing weight and repetitions for quadriceps exercise. However, rest must occur initially on a nearly continuous schedule; a brief rest follows when each quota is met, even should…
Generalization and the Maintenance of Performance
FIGURE 1 Activity diary. The methods just described illustrate combinations of the patient as his or her own behavioral engineer or reinforcement programmer working with the patient’s environment to provide…
