Caudal Epidural Injections in Adult Patients
Fig. 44.1 Sacrum and lumbosacral nerves. (a) Posterior view displaying the terminal filum in the cauda equina (1), the spinal ganglia in the hemilaterally opened sacral canal (2), and the…
Fig. 44.1 Sacrum and lumbosacral nerves. (a) Posterior view displaying the terminal filum in the cauda equina (1), the spinal ganglia in the hemilaterally opened sacral canal (2), and the…
Fig. 34.1 Anatomy. (1) Ulnar nerve, (2) median nerve, (3) deep branch of the radial nerve (anterior interosseous nerve), (4) superficial branch of the radial nerve, (5) brachial artery, (6)…
Fig. 70.1 (1) Joint capsule of the metatarsophalangeal joint, (2) capsule of the articulatio hallucis (3) metatarsophalangeal joint,(4) collateral ligaments (Reproduced with permission from Dr. Danilo Jankovic) Indications Rheumatology (rheumatoid…
Fig. 21.1 Glenohumeral joint showing various ligaments and the joint capsule. The anterior capsule is reinforced by the superior, middle, and inferior glenohumeral ligament. The insert shows the articular surface,…
Fig. 26.1 The three stages of calcification (Reproduced with permission from Philip Peng Educational Series) Precalcific Stage During the precalcific stage, fibrocartilaginous metaplasia of the matrix takes place where the…
Fig. 38.1 (a) Transversal dissection at the level of the T9. (1) Lung, (2) esophagus, (3) aorta, (4) intercostal space, (5) interpleural space, (6) sympathetic trunk, (7) trapezius muscle, (8)…
Fig. 51.1 One half of a cross-section through the spinal cord, showing the innervation. As described in the text, the sinuvertebral nerve supplies the anulus fibrosis and the posterior longitudinal…
Fig. 58.1 Anatomy. (1) Aorta and inferior vena cava, (2) superior hypogastric plexus, (3) pelvic (inferior hypogastric plexus), (4) lumbosacral sympathetic ganglia (5) lumbosacral plexus (Reproduced with permission from Danilo…
Fig. 16.1 Cross section of epidural space. (1) Ligamentum flavum, (2) epidural space with venous plexus, (3) spinal ganglion, (4) spinous process, (5) body of vertebra, (6) dorsal branch of…
Fig. 47.1 Anatomic overview of lumbar spine – position of needles at the medial branch of the dorsal ramus. (a) medial branch dorsal ramus. (b) intervertebral disc. (c) communicating ramus….