Complex Skin Wounds: Advanced Repair Techniques
Key Practice Points ▪ Most lacerations can be closed with one or two simple techniques. However, some wounds and lacerations are more complicated and require advanced repair techniques to close….
Wound Dressing and Bandaging Techniques
Key Practice Points ▪ Wounds heal faster and with less pain when a moist environment is created by an ointment or a dressing. ▪ Neat, well-applied dressings inspire the patient…
Minor Thermal Burns
Key Practice Points ▪ The first responsibility of a clinician when evaluating a burn patient is to ensure that there is no airway involvement, inhalation injury, associated trauma, constricting burn,…
Special Anatomic Sites
Key Practice Points ▪ Although scalp lacerations can appear small and innocuous, they can bleed profusely to the point of hypotension. ▪ Hair does not increase the risk of wound…
Tissue Adhesives and Alternative Wound Closure
Key Practice Points ▪ Alternatives to sutures for wound closure include wound adhesives, tapes, and staples. For the most part, all wound closure materials ultimately have the same cosmetic outcome….
Common Wound Care Problems
Key Practice Points ▪ The most common soft tissue foreign bodies (FBs) are wood, metal, and glass. ▪ Foreign bodies, such as wood, should be removed if they are reactive,…
Suture Removal and Wound Aftercare
Key Practice Points ▪ Suture removal times vary from 4 to 14 days depending on the location of the laceration. ▪ Sutures are removed from the face within 4 to…
Cutaneous and Superficial Abscesses
Key Practice Points ▪ In recent years, there has been a threefold increase in superficial soft tissue infections (SSTI) including abscesses. The rise in community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) is…
Tetanus Immunity and Antibiotic Wound Prophylaxis
Key Practice Points ▪ All patients with abrasions, lacerations, burns, or other wounds require a tetanus immunization history. ▪ Tetanus occurs almost exclusively in patients with incomplete primary immunization. ▪…