Interaction Between the Heart and Lungs
Fig. 16.1 A CT scan of human chest showing the close spatial relationship between the heart and the lungs The heart and lung (H-L) interaction can be defined as the…
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Children
Dahlem et al. [34] Zimmerman et al. [159] Bindl et al. [17] Erickson et al. [46, 46] Kneyber et al. [80] Hu et al. [72] Yu et al. [156]…
Partial or Total Extracorporeal Support
Fig. 7.1 A schematic of a model of O2 delivery and consumption during VV-ECMO. Part of the blood returning from the body with a low oxygen content (Cv) is diverted…
Lung Imaging in ARDS
Imaging technique Clinical role Technical limitations X-ray Lung assessment Poor contrast diagnostic resolution Quality of the exam affected by ICU conditions Radiation exposure Computed tomography Lung assessment Lung recruitment Overdistension…
Pulmonary Infections in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
First author Year Incidence of VAP in ARDS patients Incidence of VAP in no ARDS patients Diagnostic methods Journal Markowicz 2000 49 out of 134 (36%) 173 out of 744…
Pharmacological Interventions: Neuromuscular Blocking Agents
Fig. 12.1 Probability of survival according to the PaO2/FiO2 ratio in the ACURASYS study (Reproduced with permission from Papazian et al. [16], Appendix 2) 12.4 Summary of the Evidence-Based Data…
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Metabolic Support
(1) Unità Operativa di Anestesia e Rianimazione, Ospedaliera San Paolo-Polo Universitario, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Milan, Italy (2) Unità Operativa di Anestesia e Rianimazione, Ospedale Nuovo di Legnano, ASST…
Weaning in ARDS
Fig. 9.1 Flow diagram for weaning in ARDS; derived from [26, 27, 34, 47–50] There is insufficient evidence to evaluate the effectiveness of protocol-directed sedation regimes as results from the…
Stem Cells and Their Immunomodulatory Potential for the Treatment of ARDS
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017Davide Chiumello (ed.)Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome10.1007/978-3-319-41852-0_17 17. Stem Cells and Their Immunomodulatory Potential for the Treatment of ARDS Claudia C. dos Santos1, 2 (1) The Keenan Centre for Biomedical Research, The…