Anesthesia Key

Fig. 64.1 Fig. 64.2 Questions 1. What do the images show?   2. How is this condition created?   3. What are the presenting features of this condition?   4….

Fig. 60.1 Lung ultrasound, M-mode method Questions 1. What is lung sliding?   2. What is the difference between lung sliding and lung pulse?   3. What is the best…

Fig. 77.1 Questions 1–8 Questions 1–8. Label Fig. 77.1 and define each volume and capacity.   9. Which lung volume cannot be measured by spirometry and how can it be…

Fig. 73.1 Dynamic pressure–volume curve showing “beaking” 1. What does pressure–volume (P–V) curve describe?   2. What is the goal of using P–V curves?   3. Does it improve outcome?…

Fig. 71.1 Coronary angiogram of the left coronary artery with caudal angulation showing the left anterior descending artery and the left circumflex coronary artery (arrow) Fig. 71.2 Coronary angiogram of the left…

Fig. 69.1 Fig. 69.2 Questions 1. What do the images demonstrate?   2. What is the pathophysiologic basis of stress testing?   3. What factors influence the choice of stress…

Fig. 47.1 Chest X-ray Fig. 47.2 Chest computed tomography 1. What do the images above show and what is the differential diagnosis based on the appearance seen in the images above?  …

Fig. 30.1 Questions 1. What does the data in Fig. 30.1 show?   2. When can it be used?   3. How is it produced?   4. What do the…

Fig. 55.1 Color flow Doppler imaging of mitral valve regurgitation from the transesophageal echocardiographic Four-chamber mid-esophageal view with zoom-in on the mitral valve. Vena contracta (black double arrow) and proximal isovelocity…

Fig. 54.1 Mid-esophageal short axis view of aortic valve showing vegetation on aortic leaflets. Arrows showing vegetation on aortic valve leaflets Fig. 54.2 Mid-esophageal long axis view of aortic valve…