ScvO2 as an Alternative Transfusion Trigger

Nov 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on ScvO2 as an Alternative Transfusion Trigger

DO2, oxygen delivery; SV, stroke volume; HR, heart rate; Hb, haemoglobin; SaO2, arterial haemoglobin oxygen saturation; PaO2, arterial oxygen partial pressure; CO, cardiac output; CaO2, arterial oxygen content; VO2, oxygen…

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Massive Transfusion in Trauma

Nov 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Massive Transfusion in Trauma

Fig. 11.1 The conventional concept of traumatic coagulopathy as a secondary process 11.3 Acute Traumatic Coagulopathy The first landmark report of the existence of acute traumatic coagulopathy (ATC) was in…

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Transfusion in Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Nov 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Transfusion in Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Fig. 12.1 Schematic representation of the coagulation cascade demonstrating the interplay between coagulation, anticoagulation, clot formation and fibrinolysis. Grey boxes with red text indicate which components of the cascade are…

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Red Blood Cell Transfusion in the Elderly

Nov 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Red Blood Cell Transfusion in the Elderly

(1) Division of General Internal Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA   Abstract The elderly population is growing rapidly, and the prevalence of anemia is…

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Red Blood Cell Transfusion Trigger in Brain Injury

Nov 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Red Blood Cell Transfusion Trigger in Brain Injury

, Dean Fergusson1 and Lauralyn McIntyre1, 2 (1) Centre for Transfusion Research, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada (2) Department of Medicine (Critical Care), The University of Ottawa,…

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FFP Transfusion in Intensive Care Medicine

Nov 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on FFP Transfusion in Intensive Care Medicine

Fig. 14.1 Factor concentrations in white-cell-reduced FFP (Taken from Stanworth et al. [2]) 14.1.2 Indications for FFP Use in Critical Illness The use of FFP in critical illness has increased…

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Transfusion-Related Acute Lung Injury

Nov 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Transfusion-Related Acute Lung Injury

TRALI  Acute onset within 6 h after a blood transfusion  PaO2/FiO2 <300 mmHg  Bilateral infiltrative changes on the chest X-ray  No sign of hydrostatic pulmonary edema (PAOP <18 mmHg or…

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Red Blood Cell Transfusion Trigger in Sepsis

Nov 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Red Blood Cell Transfusion Trigger in Sepsis

© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015Nicole P. Juffermans and Timothy S. Walsh (eds.)Transfusion in the Intensive Care Unit10.1007/978-3-319-08735-1_3 3. Red Blood Cell Transfusion Trigger in Sepsis Jean-Louis Vincent1   (1) Department of Intensive Care, Erasme University Hospital,…

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Alternatives to Red Blood Cell Transfusion

Nov 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Alternatives to Red Blood Cell Transfusion

Product class Product Company Technology Status Cross-linked Hb HemAssist (ααHb, DCLHb) Baxter Cross-linked Hb Discontinued; safety; increased mortality US army Cross-linked Hb rHb 1.1 Somatogen Recombinant Hb Discontinued; safety; hypertension…

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