Major Abdominal Surgery: Postoperative Considerations

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Chapter 90 Major Abdominal Surgery Postoperative Considerations Nabil Tariq, Daniel N. Holena, Benjamin Braslow and Benjamin A. Kohl Intensivists frequently care for patients undergoing major abdominal surgery for intra-abdominal malignancy,…

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Major Tissue Flaps

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Chapter 91 Major Tissue Flaps Stephen J. Kovach and David W. Low Patients undergoing a wide variety of major flap reconstructions warrant postoperative monitoring in an intensive care unit (ICU)…

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Rational Use of Antimicrobials

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Chapter 18 Rational Use of Antimicrobials Kara B. Mascitti and Neil Fishman Antibiotic use in the intensive care unit (ICU) has been impacted by two major trends. First, although the…

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Obstetric and Postobstetric Complications

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Chapter 72 Obstetric and Postobstetric Complications Lisa D. Levine and Samuel Parry Chapter 28 describes maternal physiologic adaptations to pregnancy and provides guidelines for the care of pregnant patients who…

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Allergies to Antibiotics

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Chapter 32 Allergies to Antibiotics Patricia Takach Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are responsible for 2% to 5% of hospitalizations in the United States. In addition, an estimated 30% of patients…

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Metabolic Acidoses and Alkaloses

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Chapter 83 Metabolic Acidoses and Alkaloses Stanley Goldfarb and James B. Reilly Acid-base disturbances are common in patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) and can cause widespread, clinically…

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Medical Errors and Patient Safety

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Chapter 107 Medical Errors and Patient Safety Jeremy Souder and Jennifer S. Myers The 1999 Institute of Medicine (IOM) report To Err Is Human: Building a Safer Health System estimated…

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