Assessments of Oxygenation

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Chapter 4 Assessments of Oxygenation Asheesh Kumar, MD , Michael E. Canham, MD , Ulrich H. Schmidt, MD, PhD 1 What do arterial blood gas (ABG) instruments measure? The current…

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Oncologic Emergencies (Including Hypercalcemia)

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Chapter 57 Oncologic Emergencies (Including Hypercalcemia) Marie E. Wood, MD 1 Define oncologic emergency A unique set of complications associated with patients with cancer requiring emergent evaluation and treatment. 2…

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Pacemakers and Defibrillators

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Chapter 18 Pacemakers and Defibrillators Scott C. Streckenbach, MD , Kenneth Shelton, MD 1 What are the general principles of cardiovascular implantable electronic device (CIED) management according to the Heart…

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Hemodynamic Monitoring

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Chapter 6 Hemodynamic Monitoring Daniel Saddawi-Konefka, MD, MBA , Jonathan E. Charnin, MD 1 What is the purpose of hemodynamic monitoring? Oxygen and fuels are brought to the tissues and…

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Acute Myocardial Infarction

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Chapter 28 Acute Myocardial Infarction Cameron Donaldson, MD , Harold L. Dauerman, MD 1 Who is at risk for acute myocardial infarction (AMI)? Nonmodifiable: older age, noncardiac atherosclerotic disease, first-degree…

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Stroke

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Chapter 62 Stroke Corey R. Fehnel, MD , Ala Nozari, MD, PhD , Lee H. Schwamm, MD, FAHA 1 What is the definition of stroke? Stroke is a sudden, focal…

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Influenza

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Chapter 39 Influenza Christopher Grace, MD, FACP 1 What is influenza? Influenza is a respiratory illness caused by an RNA virus that comes in two forms: influenza A and influenza…

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Nutrition in Critically ill Patients

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Chapter 8 Nutrition in Critically ill Patients Renee D. Stapleton, MD, PhD 1 Why is nutrition therapy in critical illness important? Critical illness is most often accompanied by a catabolic…

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Dysrhythmias and Tachyarrhythmias

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Chapter 29 Dysrhythmias and Tachyarrhythmias Pierre Znojkiewicz, MD , Peter S. Spector, MD 1 How do you treat tachycardia in the intensive care unit (ICU)? The first step in treating…

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Hemoptysis

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Chapter 25 Hemoptysis Michael E. Hanley, MD 1 What is hemoptysis? Hemoptysis is the expectoration of blood originating from the lower respiratory tract. It is classified on the basis of…

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