Chapter 23 – Thoracic Surgery in Children

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Abstract This chapter, reviews thoracic surgery for a host of pathologies in children. The author discusses commonly encountered pediatric congenital lung tumors (i.e.. Congenital lobar emphysema and Congenital Cystic Adenomatous…

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Chapter 22 – Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

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Abstract In this chapter, the critical topic of congenital diaphragmatic hernia is reviewed. The diagnosis and pathophysiology are discussed in relation to organ systems effected and prognostic factors. The author…

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Chapter 21 – Pyloric Stenosis

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Abstract This chapter provides a review of anesthetic considerations for children with pyloric stenosis. The disease presentation, genetics and risk factors for pyloric stenosis are presented. The chapter provides detailed…

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Chapter 17 – Pediatric Trauma

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Abstract This chapter, provides an overview of the care and evaluation of pediatric trauma patients. The author presents the classification and evaluation of the trauma patient through the primary and…

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Chapter 16 – Burns Management

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Abstract This chapter, reviews burns management in children. The authors discuss the various types of burns in children and the impact on management. The authors review burn classification, penetration and…

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Chapter 15 – Spinal Muscular Atrophy

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Abstract This chapter provides a brief review of Spinal muscular atrophy and its three subtypes. The newly available treatment Nusinersen, (Spinraza) is discussed as are the anesthetic concerns related to…

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Chapter 9 – Blood and Transfusion

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Abstract In this chapter on hematology and transfusion, the author reviews commonly encountered perioperative disorders such as hemoglobinopathies, G6PD, Sickle Cell Disease, von Willebrand Disease and Hemophilia. Pediatric transfusion of…

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Chapter 14 – Muscular Dystrophy

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Abstract This chapter provides a brief review of anesthetic considerations present in patients with suspected and diagnosed muscular dystrophy. The disease presentation, genetics and clinical manifestations are considered. The chapter…

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Chapter 12 – Malignant Hyperthermia

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Abstract This chapter provides a review of malignant hyperthermia. The author discusses the considerations related to intraoperative hyperthermia. The differential diagnosis of severe perioperative hyperthermia is considered including thyroid storm…

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