Fig. 22.1 The autonomic nervous system . Ed-Westphal Edinger-Westphal nucleus, Sup Saliv superior salivatory nucleus, Inf Saliv inferior salivatory nucleus, Dorsal Motor and Nucl Ambig dorsal motor nucleus of the…
Fig. 21.1 Retroperitoneal space The celiac plexus is located deep in the retroperitoneum, behind the stomach and omental bursa, and anterior to the crura of the diaphragm on the level…
Fig. 20.1 Anteroposterior radiographic image showing left apical, 5 mm pneumothorax (Image from personal library) Repeat chest radiograph 2.5 h later confirmed persistent, unchanged, left apical pneumothorax. At this time,…
Medical history Preoperative assessment CHF EKG—sinus rhythm with occasional premature ventricular complexes Mixed connective tissue disease Echocardiogram—severe decrease in LV function (LVEF 21%); severely dilated left ventricle, left atrium (no…
© Springer International Publishing AG 2018Magdalena Anitescu, Honorio T. Benzon and Mark S. Wallace (eds.)Challenging Cases and Complication Management in Pain Medicinehttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60072-7_14 14. Spinal Infarct After Lumbar Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injection Khalid M. Malik1 (1) Department of…
Inhibitors Inducers Quinidine Phenobarbital Cimetidine St. John’s wort Ketoconazole Phenytoin Fluconazole Carbamazepine Metronidazole Rifampin Grapefruit juice Cigarette smoking Erythromycin Pioglitazone Paroxetine Oxcarbazepine Fluoxetine Amiodarone Simvastatin 7.2.3 Factors Increasing Lidocaine Toxicity…
Migraine Cancer pain Neuropathic pain Chemo-induced neuropathic pain Chronic neuropathic pain Fibromyalgia CRPS Ischemic limb pain Traumatic nerve injury pain Phantom limb pain Postherpetic neuralgia Spinal cord injury pain TMJ…
Type Identifying features Treatment strategies Dependent clinger Escalating need for reassurance and over time becomes more helpless Set limits with realistic expectations Entitled demanders Initially present as needy but soon…
Inhibitors Inducers Quinidine Phenobarbital Cimetidine St. John’s wort Ketoconazole Phenytoin Fluconazole Carbamazepine Metronidazole Rifampin Grapefruit juice Cigarette smoking Erythromycin Pioglitazone Paroxetine Oxcarbazepine Fluoxetine Amiodarone Simvastatin 5.2.3 Safety Warnings In 2006,…
Mechanism of action Drug category Drug Reuptake inhibition Antidepressant • SSRI Fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline, citalopram, escitalopram • SNRI Venlafaxine, desvenlafaxine, duloxetine • DNRI Bupropion • TCA Amitriptyline, nortriptyline, clomipramine, desipramine, doxepin • Serotonin modulator Trazodone…
