Priorities in the ICU Care of the Adult Trauma Patient
Priorities in the ICU Care of the Adult Trauma Patient Philip S. Barie Soumitra R. Eachempati I. Goals of Care Fundamental goals of intensive care unit (ICU) management of the…
CRITICAL CARE
Burns/Inhalation Injury
Burns/Inhalation Injury James H. Holmes IV I. Introduction Epidemiology Approximately 45,000 people in the United States require hospitalization each year for burn injuries, with10% suffering a concomitant inhalation injury. Overall…
Peripheral Vascular Injuries
Peripheral Vascular Injuries Louis J. Magnotti John P. Sharpe Timothy C. Fabian I. Introduction To optimize outcomes following peripheral vascular injuries, prompt recognition is crucial. This mandates accurate diagnosis of…
Genitourinary Injuries
Genitourinary Injuries Hunter Wessells I. Introduction Approximately 10% of trauma patients sustain a genitourinary (GU) injury, with the kidney most commonly involved. The mechanism of injury, physical findings, and urinalysis…
Abdominal Trauma
Abdominal Trauma Matthew D. Neal L. D. Britt Greg Watson Alan Murdock Andrew B. Peitzman Abdominal injuries are divided into two broad categories: Blunt and penetrating abdominal trauma, based on…
Thoracic Injuries
Thoracic Injuries Juan A. Asensio Federico N. Mazzini Thai Vu I. Introduction Thoracic injuries are responsible for approximately 25% of all trauma deaths and in addition contribute to 25% of…
Neck Trauma
Neck Trauma Tiffany K. Bee Martin A. Croce Injuries to the neck can cause morbidity and mortality. Initial evaluation and management differ depending on the mechanism of injury. This chapter…
Ophthalmic Injuries
Ophthalmic Injuries S. Tonya Stefko Donald M. Yealy I. Introduction Eye injuries require prompt evaluation and treatment to minimize the risk of loss of sight. These injuries may be obvious…
Spinal Cord and Spinal Column
Spinal Cord and Spinal Column Matthew Sanborn Lachlan J. Smith Neil R. Malhotra Introduction Each year, nearly 250,000 individuals will suffer an injury involving the spine. In the United States,…
Maxillofacial Injury
Maxillofacial Injury William L. Chung James M. Russavage Mark W. Ochs I. Evaluation of the Patient with Suspected Maxillofacial Trauma Treatment principles of hard- and soft-tissue injuries Contusions or lacerations…
