Neural Blockade of the Eye
Neural Blockade of the Eye Kathryn E. McGoldrick Marianne E. Feitl Orbital injection of local anesthetic was first performed in 1884, with cocaine, for enucleation of the globe (1). However,…
ANESTHESIA
Neural Blockade for Cardiovascular Surgery
Neural Blockade for Cardiovascular Surgery Mark A. Chaney Adequate postoperative analgesia prevents unnecessary patient discomfort, may decrease morbidity, may decrease postoperative hospital length of stay, and may thus decrease cost….
Neural Blockade for Surgery to the Head and Neck
Neural Blockade for Surgery to the Head and Neck Ban C. H. Tsui Derek Dillane Brendan T. Finucane Regional anesthesia techniques for the head and neck region are diversified. The…
Neurologic Complications of Peripheral Neural Blockade
Neurologic Complications of Peripheral Neural Blockade Hervé Bouaziz Dan Benhamou The exponential increase in the utilization of peripheral nerve blocks (PNBs) began in the 1990s. This increase has been more…
Intercostal, Intrapleural, and Peripheral Blockade of the Thorax and Abdomen
Intercostal, Intrapleural, and Peripheral Blockade of the Thorax and Abdomen Dominic C. Harmon George D. Shorten Peripheral nerve blocks (PNBs) are applicable to virtually every thoracic and abdominal surgical procedure….
Neural Blockade of Oral and Circumoral Structures
Neural Blockade of Oral and Circumoral Structures Morton B. Rosenberg Joseph A. Giovannitti Jr. James C. Phero The ability to provide safe, effective local anesthesia is the foundation of clinical…
Somatic Blockade of the Head and Neck
Somatic Blockade of the Head and Neck Santhanam Suresh Narasimhan Jagannathan Regional anesthesia for head and neck procedures have a long and successful history of use and application in dental…
Intravenous Regional Neural Blockade
Intravenous Regional Neural Blockade Per H. Rosenberg Intravenous (IV) regional neural blockade, or IV regional anesthesia (IVRA) is mainly used for short surgical procedures of the upper extremity. It can…
The Lower Extremity: Somatic Blockade
The Lower Extremity: Somatic Blockade F. Kayser Enneking Denise J. Wedel Terese T. Horlocker Lower extremity peripheral nerve blocks (PNBs) have traditionally been less popular and less utilized compared to…
The Upper Extremity: Somatic Block
The Upper Extremity: Somatic Block Joseph M. Neal Upper extremity regional anesthesia is the most common form of peripheral nerve block performed by anesthesiologists, even when intravenous (IV) regional anesthesia…
