Prediction of the neurological outcomes post-cardiac arrest: A prospective validation of the CAST and rCAST

Mar 29, 2024 by in EMERGENCY MEDICINE Comments Off on Prediction of the neurological outcomes post-cardiac arrest: A prospective validation of the CAST and rCAST

Abstract Introduction The neurologic prognosis of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients in whom return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) is achieved remains poor. The aim of this study was to externally…

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Respiratory rate‑oxygenation (ROX) index for predicting high-flow nasal cannula failure in patients with and without COVID-19

Mar 29, 2024 by in EMERGENCY MEDICINE Comments Off on Respiratory rate‑oxygenation (ROX) index for predicting high-flow nasal cannula failure in patients with and without COVID-19

Abstract Background The predictive value of the respiratory rate‑oxygenation (ROX) index for a high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) in patients with COVID-19 with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF) may differ from…

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Low-flow time and outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients treated with extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Mar 29, 2024 by in EMERGENCY MEDICINE Comments Off on Low-flow time and outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients treated with extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Abstract Introduction In out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients with extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR), the association between low-flow time, the duration between the initiation of conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the establishment…

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Association of outcomes in point-of-care lung ultrasound for bronchiolitis in the pediatric emergency department

Mar 29, 2024 by in EMERGENCY MEDICINE Comments Off on Association of outcomes in point-of-care lung ultrasound for bronchiolitis in the pediatric emergency department

Abstract Background Acute bronchiolitis (AB) is the most common lower respiratory tract infection in infants. Objective scoring tools and plain film radiography have limited application, thus diagnosis is clinical. The…

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Clinical assessment and short-term mortality prediction of older adults with altered mental status using RASS and 4AT tools

Mar 29, 2024 by in EMERGENCY MEDICINE Comments Off on Clinical assessment and short-term mortality prediction of older adults with altered mental status using RASS and 4AT tools

Abstract Background Altered mental status (AMS) in older adults is a common reason for admission to emergency departments (EDs) and usually results from delirium, stupor, or coma. It is important…

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