Postsurgical Pelvic Pain

Jan 3, 2021 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on Postsurgical Pelvic Pain

Introduction Chronic pelvic pain can originate from various etiologies such as chronic prostatitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, endometriosis, vulvodynia, interstitial cystitis, and surgery in the pelvis. In this chapter, we focus…

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Pudendal Neuralgia

Jan 3, 2021 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on Pudendal Neuralgia

Introduction Pudendal neuralgia was first described in 1987 by Amarenco et al. Also known as Alcock’s canal syndrome, cyclist syndrome, or pudendal nerve entrapment syndrome, it affects both men and women…

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Coccydynia

Jan 3, 2021 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on Coccydynia

Introduction Coccydynia is defined as pain located at the coccyx in the area commonly known as the tailbone. The pain can also extend to the lower sacrum, adjacent muscles, and…

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Chronic Prostatitis

Jan 3, 2021 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on Chronic Prostatitis

Introduction Prostatitis presents as a pattern of symptoms characterized by pelvic pain, dysuria, urgency, frequency, sensation of incomplete voiding, and, in some cases, fever. Prostatitis is the most common urologic…

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Malignant Pelvic Pain

Jan 3, 2021 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on Malignant Pelvic Pain

Introduction It is estimated that approximately 60% of patients with malignancies encounter chronic pain, with 56%–82% of cases reporting inadequate pain control. Colorectal cancer is the most common pelvic malignancy…

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Female Pelvic Pain

Jan 3, 2021 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on Female Pelvic Pain

Introduction Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) in women is defined as noncyclical pain lasting greater than 6 months and can affect all ages. It is associated with impairment in sexual function…

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Neuroanatomy and Mechanisms of Visceral Pain

Jan 3, 2021 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on Neuroanatomy and Mechanisms of Visceral Pain

Introduction to the Autonomic Nervous System The autonomic nervous system regulates integral body functions such as heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, temperature, digestion, and pupillary response. The specific targets…

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