Ileus

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Chapter 40 Ileus Paul Menard-Katcher and Gary R. Lichtenstein Ileus, an inhibition of gastrointestinal motility, commonly occurs in patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). Ileus can be a physiologic…

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Nutrition-Related Access Procedures

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Chapter 16 Nutrition-Related Access Procedures Megan E. Carr-Lettieri Because most critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICUs) are unable to maintain their nutritional needs with oral intake or take…

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Septic Shock

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Chapter 10 Septic Shock Mark E. Mikkelsen and Barry D. Fuchs Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that requires early recognition and aggressive management by critical care practitioners. In the United…

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Health Care–Associated Infections

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Chapter 14 Health Care–Associated Infections Joel Deitz and Keith Hamilton The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that 1 out of every 20 patients hospitalized in an acute-care…

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Noninvasive Ventilation

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Chapter 3 Noninvasive Ventilation Bernie Sunwoo and Richard J. Schwab Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) refers to the delivery of ventilatory support without the use of an endotracheal or tracheostomy tube. Since…

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Use of Neuromuscular Blocking Agents

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Chapter 6 Use of Neuromuscular Blocking Agents Meghan B. Lane-Fall, Benjamin A. Kohl and C. William Hanson, III Neuromuscular blocking drugs (NMBDs) have been used in clinical practice since 1935…

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