Undifferentiated patients in respiratory distress require immediate attention in the emergency department. Using a thorough history and clinical examination, clinicians can determine the most likely causes of dyspnea. Understanding the pathophysiology of the most common diseases contributing to dyspnea guides rational testing and informed, expedited treatment decisions.
Key points
- •
The cause of dyspnea is often evident from a complete history and physical examination.
- •
Rapid determination of the cause of dyspnea saves lives.
- •
Shortness of breath is not always primarily a pulmonary problem.
- •
Understanding the pathophysiology of each disease allows clinicians to make rational decisions about testing.
Related posts:
Early Treatment of Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Management of Acute Exacerbation of Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in the Emergency Department
Respiratory Emergencies in Geriatric Patients
Emergency Department Treatment of the Mechanically Ventilated Patient
Airway Management of Respiratory Failure
Advances in Point-of-Care Thoracic Ultrasound
Stay updated, free articles. Join our Telegram channel
Full access? Get Clinical Tree
