Phimosis Reduction

images Relief of urinary retention


CONTRAINDICATIONS



images No true emergency exists


images Successful, blind insertion of Foley catheter


   images Physiologic (i.e., normal) phimosis especially in younger boys (<3 years old)


   images Preferred treatment may be medical (local skin care, topical steroids) or surgical but non–emergent (dilation or circumcision by a urologist)


   images It is uncommon that phimosis needs to be treated emergently in the emergency department (ED); inability to reduce the prepuce is not in itself an indication for emergent surgical intervention


images Coagulopathy (relative contraindication)


RISKS/CONSENT ISSUES



images Pain (local anesthesia will be given)


images Local bleeding


images Infection (sterile technique will be used)


images Scarring at the site of incision/dilation (though definitive treatment will likely include circumcision, removing the scarred tissue)


images Damage to glans penis and urethral meatus



images General Basic Steps


   images Patient preparation


   images Anesthesia


   images Dilation or dorsal slit


   images Dressing


SUPPLIES



images Povidone–iodine or chlorhexidine


images 1% Lidocaine without epinephrine


images 5-mL syringe


images 27-gauge needle


images Sterile field supplies


images Sterile gloves


images Straight hemostat


images Straight scissors


images Topical antibiotic ointment


images Gauze


images Paper tape


TECHNIQUE



images Patient Preparation


   images Position: Supine with legs slightly abducted


   images Clean penis and surrounding region with antiseptic solution


   images Sterile drape revealing only the genital region


   images Consider light procedural sedation as well



images


FIGURE 36.1 Local anesthesia.(Courtesy of Kim Kiser.)

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Aug 9, 2016 | Posted by in EMERGENCY MEDICINE | Comments Off on Phimosis Reduction

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