Others
SUN STROKE
Yang Jie-bin’s Medical Record
Xia, female, 29
[Chief Complaint]
Headache and nausea for two hours
[Present Medical History]
The patient had a splitting headache, with irritability, strong thirst, profuse sweating, and nausea.
[Examination]
Sickly complexion, rough breathing, red eyes. T: 41°C(106°F). Yellow slippery coating, soft rapid pulse
[Diagnosis]
Sunstroke (summer-heat damaging the mind)
[Treatment Principles]
Open the orifices, reduce body temperature, dispel summer heat
[Treatment]
DU 14 (dà zhuī) | tài yáng (EX-HN5) | LI 1 (shāng yáng) |
PC 9 (zhōng chōng) | SI 1 (shào zé) | BL 40 (wĕi zhōng) |
DU 14 (dà zhuī) was bled and cupped. Other points were bled without cupping. She was given warm light saline to drink.
Two hours later, her fever was reduced and her mind was again clear. She went home by herself.
[Note]
Serious cases of sunstroke may manifest with loss of consciousness, profuse sweating, cold extremities, shallow and abrupt respiration, and a feeble pulse. For the treatment, Professor Yang Jie-bin’s Five-Center points DU 20 (băi huì) along with PC 8 (láo gōng) and KI 1 (yŏng quán) is recommended. The effect is better and with faster results if acupuncture and moxibustion are used together to stimulate DU 26 (rén zhōng) and shí xuān (EX-UE11).
Summary
Sunstroke is an acute condition in which the body’s thermo-regulatory function becomes disordered due to exposure to scorchingly hot summer sun; it can also be accompanied by peripheral circulatory failure. There are accompanying symptoms of dizziness, headache, and nausea; in severe cases there can be convulsions or sudden loss of consciousness. Professor Yang Jie-bin treats this with good clinical results by bleeding. From his many years clinical practice, he has summarized two groups of points called Clearing Summer-heat Prescription.
a. DU 14 (dà zhuī), tài yáng (EX-HN5), LI 1 (shāng yáng), PC 9 (zhōng chōng), SI 1 (shào zé), and BL 40 (wĕi zhōng).
b. BL 11 (dà zhù), BL 2 (cuán zhú), LU 11 (shào shāng), SJ 1 (guān chōng), shí xuān (EX-UE11), and PC 3 (qū zé).
Usage: Bleed and cup DU 14 (dà zhuī) and BL 11 (dà zhù), draw out 4~5 ml of dark blood. Bleed 0.5~1 ml from the other points. PC 3 (qū zé) and BL 40 (wĕi zhōng) can bleed 3~4 ml.
Explanation: The extreme hot weather in summer causes sunstroke in those with a weak constitution. DU 14 (dà zhuī) and BL 11 (dà zhù) are selected to clear heat through bleeding. Tài yáng (EX-HN5) and BL 2 (cuán zhú) clear heat of the upper jiao. Summer heat is a yang pathogenic factor, it is likely to affect the pericardium, and damage the qi and yin of the human body. PC 3 (qū zé) and BL 40 (wĕi zhōng) clear heat from the pericardium and blood. The jĭng-well points and shí xuān (EX-UE11), the meeting places of yin and yang channels, are needled to clear heat from the qi and yin and open the orifices.
If the summer heat affects the pericardium, misting the heart and manifests as loss of consciousness, DU 26 (rén zhōng) and DU 20 (băi huì) are treated to promote resuscitation. For restlessness, add PC 6 (nèi guān) and HT 7 (shén mén) to settle the heart and calm the mind. For convulsions, add SI 3 (hòu xī), GB 34 (yáng líng quán)
and BL 57 (chéng shān) to relax the muscles. For vomiting and diarrhea, add RN 12 (zhōng wăn), ST 25 (tiān shū) and ST 36 (zú sān lĭ) to harmonize the middle jiao and regulate the fu-intestine qi. For dizziness and blurred vision, add sì shén cōng (EXHN1) and LV 3 (tài chōng) to remove wind yang. For sweating, cold limbs and a hidden pulse, apply a significant amount of moxibustion at RN 4 (guān yuán), RN 6 (qì hăi) and DU 20 (băi huì) to restore yang to treat collapse.
and BL 57 (chéng shān) to relax the muscles. For vomiting and diarrhea, add RN 12 (zhōng wăn), ST 25 (tiān shū) and ST 36 (zú sān lĭ) to harmonize the middle jiao and regulate the fu-intestine qi. For dizziness and blurred vision, add sì shén cōng (EXHN1) and LV 3 (tài chōng) to remove wind yang. For sweating, cold limbs and a hidden pulse, apply a significant amount of moxibustion at RN 4 (guān yuán), RN 6 (qì hăi) and DU 20 (băi huì) to restore yang to treat collapse.
OBESITY
Tan Xiao-hong’s Medical Record
X X, female, 53, first visit was on January 8, 1995
[Chief Complaint]
Obesity for 12 years
[Present Medical History]
She had a history of obesity for 12 years, now her body weight is about 300 pounds. She had a voracious appetite and shortness of breath on exertion.
[Examination]
Yellow and slightly greasy coating, slippery pulse
[Diagnosis]
Obesity (due to phlegm damp retention)
[Treatment Principles]
Transform phlegm damp, regulate qi of the middle jiao
[Treatment]
ST 34 (liáng qiū) | SP 4 (gōng sūn) | PC 6 (nèi guān) | ||
ST 40 (fēng lóng) | ST 36 (zú sān lĭ) | |||
Ear points: | lung | Endocrine | Sanjiao | stomach |
Intestine | Shenmen | Hunger |
A draining method was used for the body points. Treatment was given twice a week. Ear points were stimulated with vaccaria seeds, which were changed once every three days. The two ears were used alternately.
She was asked to press the ear points several times before meals, eat more vegetables, less oily food, and get more exercise. After the treatments in the first week she felt good. She said that pressing the ear points reduced her appetite and she lost four pounds; she felt confident. After more than 20 treatments she had lost 42 pounds. The palpitations and shortness of breath disappeared. She was in a good mood.
[Note]
Obesity, according to TCM, it is due to phlegm. “Fat people have phlegm and slim people have fire.” Long term phlegm retention transforms into heat. Heat in the stomach will cause people to feel hungry all the time. Treating this problem mostly involves the use of points from the spleen and stomach channels. ST 40 (fēng lóng) and ST 36 (zú sān lĭ) function to strengthen the spleen and transform phlegm. ST 34 (liáng qiū), the xī-cleft point of the foot yangming stomach channel and SP 4 (gōng sūn), the luòconnecting point of the foot taiyin spleen channel, regulate the spleen and stomach, transform phlegm, and reduce stomach heat. PC 6 (nèi guān) regulates stomach qi. Modern medicine reports that puncturing SP 4 (gōng sūn), PC 6 (nèi guān) and ST 34 (liáng qiū) functions to inhibit gastric acid secretion and needling SP 4 (gōng sūn) weakens gastric peristalsis. The ear points: lung, sanjiao, spleen and stomach function to regulate absorption and excretion, promote metabolism and induce diuresis. The endocrine point regulates the endocrine system. Using a combination of body and ear points, the metabolism of the human body can be regulated and the appetite can be reduced leading to a decrease in body weight.
Summary
Points to treat obesity
Main points: RN 12 (zhōng wăn), RN 9 (shuĭ fēn), RN 4 (guān yuán), SP 6 (sān yīn jiāo), ST 26 (wài líng), ST 25 (tiān shū), and ST 24 (huá ròu mén).
Supplementary points: LI 11 (qū chí), LI 4 (hé gŭ), ST 37 (shàng jù xū), and ST 44 (nèi tíng) for excess heat of the stomach and intestines. Treat ST 36 (zú sān lĭ), ST 40 (fēng lóng), and SP 9 (yīn líng quán) for phlegm damp retention. To tonify spleen and kidney qi needle ST 36 (zú sān lĭ), SP 6 (sān yīn jiāo), BL 20 (pí shù), BL 23 (shèn shù). Needle SJ 6 (zhī gōu) through to PC 6 (nèi guān), and add ST 36 (zú sān lĭ), ST 37 (shàng jù xū) for constipation. LI 11 (qū chí) and LV 3 (tài chōng) are used for hypertension. To treat coronary heart disease PC 6 (nèi guān), SP 6 (sān yīn jiāo), and RN 17 (dàn zhōng) are the points to select. Should there be diabetes, add ST 36 (zú sān lĭ), SP 6 (sān yīn jiāo), and SJ 4 (yáng chí). To reduce abdominal fat above umbilicus select RN 13 (shàng wăn), ST 22 (guān mén), or ST 24 (huá ròu mén). SP 14 (fù jié), ST 27 (dà jù), ST 28 (shuĭ dào) are used for reducing abdominal fat below the umbilicus. GB 26 (dài mài), GB 31 (fēng shì), BL 52 (zhì shì) can be used to slim the waist region. BL 54 (zhì biān), BL 36 (chéng fú), and ā shì (local points) reduce fat around the hips. For fatty upper limbs, needle LI 14 (bì nào), LI 15 (jiān yú), LI 11 (qū chí); use ST 32 (fú tù), ST 34 (liáng qiū), ST 40 (fēng lóng), ā shì (local points) for reducing fat of the lower limbs.